🔒 Closed EDSA 1: Isa nga bang Pagkakamali? or Maling Pangulo Lang ang Ipinalit?

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MARCOS COMPLETED POWER PLANTS IN 20 YEARS
1. Bataan Nuclear Power Plant, completed 1983.
2. Leyte Geothermal Power Plant, completed 1977.
3. Makiling-Banahaw Geothermal Power Plant, completed 1979.
4. Tiwi Geothermal Power Plant, completed 1980.
5. Angat Hydro Electric Power Plant, completed 1967.
6. Kalayaan Hydro Electric Power Plant, completed 1982.
7. Magat A Hydro Electric Power Plant, completed 1984.
8. Magat B Hydro Electric Power Plant, completed 1984.
9. Pantabangan Hydro Electric Power Plant, completed 1977.
10. Agus 2 Hydro Electric Power Plant, completed 1979.
11. Agus 4 Hydro Electric Power Plant, completed 1985.
12. Agus 5 Hydro Electric Power Plant, completed 1985.
13. Agus 7 Hydro Electric Power Plant, completed 1982.
14. Pulangi Hydro Electric Power Plant, completed 1985.
15. Agus 6 Hydro Electric Power plant, recommissioned in 1977.
16. Masiway Hydro Electric Power Plant, completed 1980.
17. Main Magat Hydro Electric Power Plant, completed 1983.
18. Calaca Coal Power PlantCompleted in 1984.
19. Cebu Thermal Power Plant completed in 1981.
20. Palinpinon 1 Southern Negros Geothermal production Field completed in 1983.

Note: Diesel Plants are not mentioned. VS CORY, RAMOS, ESTRADA, GLORIA and NOYNOY III in 26 YEARS
1. ZERO
Note: Every new power plant built During their time were all privately Owned ( mostly by Lopezes, AboitIz, Aquino And Cojuanco Family) and is now owners of some Power Plants completed during Marcos.

MARCOS COMPLETED BRIDGE PROJECTS IN 20 YEARS
1. Biliran Bridge150 meters long of Leyte, completed 1975.
2. Buntun Bridge 1369 meters long of Tuguegarao-Solana, Cagayan, completed 1974.
3. Candaba Viaduct Pulilan 5000 meters long of Bulacan-San Simon, Pampanga, completed 1976.
4. Mactan-Mandaue Bridge 864 meters long of Lapu-Lapu-Mandaue, Cebu 1972.
5. Magapit Suspension Bridge 449 meters long of Lal-lo, Cagayan completed 1978.
6. Mawo Bridge 280 meters long Victoria, Northern Samar completed 1970.
7. Patapat Viaduct 1300 meters long Pagudpud, Ilocos Norte completed 1986.
8. San Juanico Bridge 2060 meters long Tacloban, Leyte-Santa Rita, Samar Completed 1973.

Note: Not to mention the unnamed hundreds of bridges under 100 meters long.

TOTAL LENGTH = 11472 meters long. VS CORY, RAMOS, ESTRADA, GLORIA and NOYNOY III COMBINED COMPLETED BRIDGES in 26 YEARS

1. Agas- agas Bridge, Southern Leyte 350 meters long completed 2006.
2. Agat Bued Bridge, La Union 500 meters long completed 2010.
3. Bamban Bridge, Pampanga 174 meters long completed 1998.
4. Cansaga Bay Bridge, Cebu 640 meters long completed 2010.
5. Jones Bridge, Isabela 350 meters long completed 2008.
6. Macapagal Bridge, Agusan del Norte 907 meters long completed 2007.
7. Magat Bridge, Isabela 926 meters long completed 1991.
8. Marcelo Fernan Bridge, Cebu 1237 meters long 1999.
9. Narciso Ramos Bridge, Pangasinan 1442 meters long completed 1997.
10. Old Amburayan Bridge, Ilocos Sur 535meters long completed 2010.
11. Pantal Bridge, Pangasinan 380 meters long completed 2008.

TOTAL LENGTH = 7441 meters

MARCOS ESTABLISHED/FOUNDED STATE CLOLLEGES/UNIVERSITIES IN 20 YEARS
1. Don Mariano Marcos Memorial State University in La Union founded.
2. Mariano Marcos State University in Ilocos Norte founded in 1978.
3. Kalinga-Apayao State College in Tabuk Kalinga founded in 1970.
4. Abra State Institute of Science and Technology in Abra founded in 1983.
5. Pangasinan State University founded in 1979.
6. University of Northern Philippines founded in 1965.
7. Philippine State College of Aeronautics founded in 1969.
8. Cagayan State University established in 1978.
9. Quirino State University established 1976.
10. Isabela State University established 1978.
11. Pampanga Agricultural College established 1974.
12. Mindoro State College of Agriculture and Technology-Calapan City established 1966.
13. Occidental Mindoro State College established 1966.
14. Palawan State University established 1965.
15. Bicol University established 1969.
16. Camarines Sur Polytechnic Colleges established 1983.
17. Rizal Technological University established 1969.
18. Technological University of the Philippines established 1971.
19. apiz State University 1980.
20. Guimaras State College 1968.
21. Northern Negros State College of Science and Technology established 1971.
22. West Visayas State University became established as university in January 1986.
23. Leyte Normal University 1976.
24. SLSU- (Southern Leyte State University)- Sogod 1969.
25. SLSU- Hinunangan 1975.
26. SLSU- Tomas Oppus Feb. 1, 1986.
27. SLSU- Bontoc 1983.
28. SLSU- San Juan 1983.
29. Basilan State College 1984.
30. Western Mindanao State University became a university in 1978 followed with building the satellite campuses in..
WMSU-Alicia campus, Zamboanga del Sur
WMSU-Aurora campus, Zamboanga del Sur
WMSU Curuan, Zamboanga City
WMSU-Diplahan, Zamboanga Sibugay
WMSU-Imelda, Zamboanga Sibugay
WMSU-Ipil, Zamboanga Sibugay
WMSU-Mabuhay, Zamboanga Sibugay
WMSU-Malangas, Zamboanga Sibugay
WMSU-Molave, Zamboanga del Sur
WMSU-Naga, Zamboanga Sibugay
WMSUOlutanga, Zamboanga Sibugay
WMSU-Pagadian City, Zamboanga del Sur
WMSU-Pitogo, Zamboanga del Sur
WMSU-San Ramon, Zamboanga City
WMSU-Siay, Zamboanga Sibugay
WMSU-Tungawan, Zamboanga Sibugay
31. Central Mindanao University established1965.
32. Misamis Oriental State College of Agriculture and Technology established 1983.
33. Northwestern Mindanao State College of Science and Technology estbalished 1971.
34. Davao del Norte School of Fisheries established 1969 ( now known as Davao del Norte State College).
35. Mati Community College (MCC) founded in 1972 ( now known asDavao Oriental State College of Science and Technology).
36. Malita Agri-Business and Marine and Aquatic School of Technology founded 1966 now known as.
37. Southern Philippines Agri-Business and Marine and Aquatic School of Technology.
38. University of Southeastern Philippines established 1978.
39. Cotabato Foundation College of Science and Technology established 1967.
40. Cotabato City State Polytechnic College established 1983.
41. Mindanao state university- Iligan city founded 1968.
42. Mindanao state university- Gensan city founded 1971.
43. Surigao del Sur State University founded 1982.
44. Surigao Del Norte School of Arts and Trades (Founded in 1969) now known as Surigao State College of Technology.
45. Sulu State College founded in 1982.
46. Tawi-Tawi Regional Agricultural College founded in 1975.
47. Adiong Memorial Polytechnic State College founded in 1970's.
48. (that have found so far) out of 108 state universities and college are established and accomplished projects of FERDINAND E MARCOS.

He also improved and re equipped the remaining colleges/ Universities that were established/ founded before 1965.

VS CORY, RAMOS, ESTRADA, GLORIA and NOYNOY III COMBINED Established/Founded State Colleges/Universities in 26 years.
1. ZERO-

Note:- the remaining of 108 State Colleges/Universities are built and founded before 1965.
They though renamed few Colleges and Universities and Refounded them after 1986.
-National Manpower and Youth Council (NMYC) founded 1976. Now changed to TESDA to discredit Marcos.



PROJECTS ACCOMPLISHED AND NOT JUST PROMISED
-Manila International Airport
-LRT-1 (1st in Southeast Asia)
-Heart Center of the Philippines
-Kidney Center
-Nayong Filipino
-Bataan Nuclear Power Plant
-Coconut Palace
-PICC
-Philippines Lung Center
-Film Center
-Golden Mosque for Muslims
-Folks Arts Teatre-SLEX and NLEX (1st in Southeast Asia)
-San Juanico Bridge
-13th Month Pay
 

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fabriche ilang beses ko uulitin sayo na sa sosyalismo ang layunn ay hndi ipang magpayaman at makipag paligsahan ng yaman sa iba bansa kunsi mas inuuna ang klagayan ng lipunan, equal dusrubution of power according to each contribution
ang tunay na yaman ng bansa ay ang lipunan at mamayan nito, as as there is equal distribution of power among the people, ay mananatili hndi naghihirap ang isang bansa

to summarize it let me share to u this postcame from shaikh kamil unda isa highest scholar ng shia muslim sa pilipinas

ganito ang so sosyalismo, it can be refined, adopted and modified and integrated on other economic even in religious system
View attachment 791896

ganito ang gnwa nila sa libya
at sa iran, in the form of islamic socialism

sa iran at libya (bago patayin ng US si gadafi) aside frim military power ay mas inuuna nila ang social welfare, libre ang kuryente sa iran, bawat pamilya ay may rasyon ng sack of rice every month

they sustained the social welfare of their country kahit kabi kabila qng economic sanction sa kanila ng UN

puro iniisip mo pagpapayaman
kala mo ba yayaman ka sa bansa na to?
dont expect na mkakapantay ka sa mga elitista habang buhay ka lng magiging garapata sa kanila unless d mo susuportahan ang sosyalismo na sayang daan tinatahak ng pangul habang buhay ka lang magiging alipin kanin ng mga burgis
na elitista
😄🤔
Pinagsasabi mo? Sa tax kinukuha ang pondo sa lahat ng mga proyekto ng gobyerno. Sa mga trabaho naman nanggagaling ang tax. At walang mga trabaho kung walang businesses at investments. Hindi ka pwedeng magprovide ng social services kung walang malaking tax revenue sources, kung hindi mayaman ang bansa. Kaya sobrang ganda ng social services sa Scandinavia ay dahil 40% pataas ang tax rate dun. 25% ang tax rate sa Iran, mas mataas pa sa Pilipinas. Walang libre sa mundo.
 
Pinagsasabi mo? Sa tax kinukuha ang pondo sa lahat ng mga proyekto ng gobyerno. Sa mga trabaho naman nanggagaling ang tax. At walang mga trabaho kung walang businesses at investments. Hindi ka pwedeng magprovide ng social services kung walang malaking tax revenue sources, kung hindi mayaman ang bansa. Kaya sobrang ganda ng social services sa Scandinavia ay dahil 40% pataas ang tax rate dun. 25% ang tax rate sa Iran, mas mataas pa sa Pilipinas. Walang libre sa mundo.
pinagsasabi mo kabaliwan
hoy mukhang hndi mo nalalaman ang history ng taxation

walang individual income tax noon
means hndi ka binubuwisan ang mga manggawa noon
after boston tea party it takes for amercia almost 20 years to sell the idea of individual income tax sa mga manggagawa
then after 10,years or so europe follow the system of US
mga malalaking business lang binubuwisan noom at d mga ordinaryong manggawa

yan ang bulok na sistema na pinama ng America sa mundo na naging sakit at dahilan ng paglaki ng gap ng haves sa haves not!
 
pinagsasabi mo kabaliwan
hoy mukhang hndi mo nalalaman ang history ng taxation

walang individual income tax noon
means hndi ka binubuwisan ang mga manggawa noon
after boston tea party it takes for amercia almost 20 years to sell the idea of individual income tax sa mga manggagawa
then after 10,years or so europe follow the system of US
mga malalaking business lang binubuwisan noom at d mga ordinaryong manggawa

yan ang bulok na sistema na pinama ng America sa mundo na naging sakit at dahilan ng paglaki ng gap ng haves sa haves not!
Kaya pala Nordic countries ang may pinakatamataas na quality of life at nangunguna sa lahat ng international rankings dahil sobrang laki ng tax, sobrang yaman ng gobyerno, sobrang ganda ng social services, daig pa ang nagbabayad ng malaki sa private healthcare at education. Kung ayaw mo magbayad ng tax, wag ka bumoto.
 
Kaya pala Nordic countries ang may pinakatamataas na quality of life at nangunguna sa lahat ng international rankings dahil sobrang laki ng tax, sobrang yaman ng gobyerno, sobrang ganda ng social services, daig pa ang nagbabayad ng malaki sa private healthcare at education. Kung ayaw mo magbayad ng tax, wag ka bumoto.
puro ka ibang bansa, ikaw mas dapat wag bumote halos isuka mo na nga pagiging Filipino mo sa labis na pagmmhal mo sa kultura ng mga dayuhan tapos ako pa uutusan mo wala ka bilang dito dun ka sa america at sa kanila ka mgbayad ng buwis
😂🤔
para sabihin ko sayo ngbabayad ako ng buwis
ineeducate lang ulo kung papano garapal na nagugulangan ng kumpanya ang mga manggagaea,ng mgq capitalist through income tax na sila dapat bumabalik at tunay na binubuwisan
1913 sa minamahal m US ay walang income tax baka d m nalalaman piro nabago yan dhil sa gahaman gunyerno nila at mga capitalist company nila.

and wag ka mag alala malapit na mabago yan ng pangulo yan
at pag nangyari yon alis ka dito sa pilipinas dun ka maghanap buhay at mag buwis ng kita mo sa gobyerno ng america
😂🤔
 
puro ka ibang bansa, ikaw mas dapat wag bumote halos isuka mo na nga pagiging Filipino mo sa labis na pagmmhal mo sa kultura ng mga dayuhan tapos ako pa uutusan mo wala ka bilang dito dun ka sa america at sa kanila ka mgbayad ng buwis
😂🤔
para sabihin ko sayo ngbabayad ako ng buwis
ineeducate lang ulo kung papano garapal na nagugulangan ng kumpanya ang mga manggagaea,ng mgq capitalist through income tax na sila dapat bumabalik at tunay na binubuwisan
1913 sa minamahal m US ay walang income tax baka d m nalalaman piro nabago yan dhil sa gahaman gunyerno nila at mga capitalist company nila.

and wag ka mag alala malapit na mabago yan ng pangulo yan
at pag nangyari yon alis ka dito sa pilipinas dun ka maghanap buhay at mag buwis ng kita mo sa gobyerno ng america
😂🤔
Di mo alam kung pano gumagana ang taxation? Pag laki ng sweldo paglaki ng buwis. Sa buwis nanggagaling ang revenue ng gobyerno at dun din ang pinanggagalingan ng mga proyekto ng gobyerno. Kahit mga utang ng gobyerno sa buwis un kinukuha.bHindi ka bubuwisan ng higit sa kaya mong bayaran. Kung walang personal income tax, sa VAT un kukunin. Tataas presyo ng mga commodities. Ganun din.

Sa Scandinavia halatas kalahati na ng sweldo ang buwis dahil sobrang laki ng sweldo nila. Pinakamababa na ang 3,500 dollars o 150,000 pesos na sahod ng ordinaryong tao sa isang buwan.
 
Bukambibig ko ibang bansa partikular ang Western countries dahil sila ang tama at dapat tularan hindi China, hindi Russia, hindi Iran.
 
Mahirap na bansa na ang Russia ngaun. 30 years na xang mahirap. Sobrang bagal nang paglago ng ekonomiya, bagsak pa. 3.05 trillion lang ang total wealth ng Russia. Mas mayaman pa ang Hong Kong (3.06 trillion) na gatuldok lang ang laki kumpara sa Russia at konti lang ang tao.

Sobrang laki na ng agwat ng Amerika sa Russia. 106 trillion ang yaman ng Amerika, 35x na mas mayaman kesa Russia.
iba naman po pala ang sukatan niyo ng yaman. Ang yaman ng america ay hindi nasa gobyerno nito kundi nasa mga negosyante nito. Alam natin na nasa america ang mga pinakamayamang negosyante sa mundo at pinakamalaking negosyo, kaya sa bansa rin nila hindi mo makikita ang equality ng tao.

masasabi lang maunlad ang isang bansa o mayaman kung marami siya pampublikong serbisyo na pag aari ng gobyerno na binibigay niya ng libre o mura. Tulad ng tirahan, edukasyon, telecomunication, transportation, kalusugan, kuryente, tubig atbp. kung ito ay pag aari ng gobyerno at naibibgay ng libre, ito ang masasabing maunlad na bansa.

Malayo ang kalagayan ng america sa pinagmamalaki mo. karamihan private, napakamahal ng pabahay na hindi kayang bayaran ng ordinaryong amerikano kaya marami sa kanila ang homeless. mismong edukasyon ipapautang pa.
napakalayo naman siguro nito sa russia, priority nila ang serbisyo sa mga tao niya hindi ang magpayaman ng iilan. may tumampok na bang nasa topnatch na pinakamyamang ruso sa buong mundo?

kahit na bumalik ang russia sa pagiging capitalist pero nandoon parin ang esensya ng pagiging sosyalismo. ang paunlarin ang bayan hindi ang iilan. dahil sa pagunlad ng bayan buong mamamayan ang makikinabang
 
Bukambibig ko ibang bansa partikular ang Western countries dahil sila ang tama at dapat tularan hindi China, hindi Russia, hindi Iran.
mas pinaboran mo pa ang mga bansang dahil sa pangongolonya yumaman
dahil sa pangaagaw ng teritoryo yumaman
dahil sa pagangkin ng mga natural resources yumaman
dahil sa pakikipag gyera naging makapangyarihan
gaaano karaming bansa ang sinira niya para lang makontrol at maangkin ang yaman nito.

ang china, russia, iran ginawa niya ba ito? tanging gusto lang ng russia at iran ay magsariling bansa pero pilit silang pinapasok ng america tulad ng iran.
 
iba naman po pala ang sukatan niyo ng yaman. Ang yaman ng america ay hindi nasa gobyerno nito kundi nasa mga negosyante nito. Alam natin na nasa america ang mga pinakamayamang negosyante sa mundo at pinakamalaking negosyo, kaya sa bansa rin nila hindi mo makikita ang equality ng tao.

masasabi lang maunlad ang isang bansa o mayaman kung marami siya pampublikong serbisyo na pag aari ng gobyerno na binibigay niya ng libre o mura. Tulad ng tirahan, edukasyon, telecomunication, transportation, kalusugan, kuryente, tubig atbp. kung ito ay pag aari ng gobyerno at naibibgay ng libre, ito ang masasabing maunlad na bansa.

Malayo ang kalagayan ng america sa pinagmamalaki mo. karamihan private, napakamahal ng pabahay na hindi kayang bayaran ng ordinaryong amerikano kaya marami sa kanila ang homeless. mismong edukasyon ipapautang pa.
napakalayo naman siguro nito sa russia, priority nila ang serbisyo sa mga tao niya hindi ang magpayaman ng iilan. may tumampok na bang nasa topnatch na pinakamyamang ruso sa buong mundo?

kahit na bumalik ang russia sa pagiging capitalist pero nandoon parin ang esensya ng pagiging sosyalismo. ang paunlarin ang bayan hindi ang iilan. dahil sa pagunlad ng bayan buong mamamayan ang makikinabang
Mayaman ang gobyerno ng Amerika. 3.8 trillion ang collectible tax ng gobyerno ng Amerika para sa 2021. Mas malaking halaga na un kesa buong yaman ng Russia.

Sobrang dami ng pera ng Amerika. Hindi totoong walang social services sa Amerika. Malaki ang pondo ng Amerika para dun.

2018_Total_US_Government_Spending_Breakdown.webp


Sobrang corrupt na bansa ang Russia. Plutocracy ang Russia o mayayaman lang ang nakaupo sa gobyerno. Hindi first-class ang social services ng Russia na gaya ng sa Amerika at Western Europe. At malaki ang gap ng mahihirap at mayayaman dun.
 
mas pinaboran mo pa ang mga bansang dahil sa pangongolonya yumaman
dahil sa pangaagaw ng teritoryo yumaman
dahil sa pagangkin ng mga natural resources yumaman
dahil sa pakikipag gyera naging makapangyarihan
gaaano karaming bansa ang sinira niya para lang makontrol at maangkin ang yaman nito.

ang china, russia, iran ginawa niya ba ito? tanging gusto lang ng russia at iran ay magsariling bansa pero pilit silang pinapasok ng america tulad ng iran.
Hindi lahat ng Western European countries ay nanakop ng mga bansa. Hindi colonial power ang Switzerland, Iceland, Luxembourg, Ireland. Hindi rin nanakop ang South Korea at Taiwan. Sa Western Europe/Amerika rin galing ang sistema nila dahil un ang tama.

Isang empire dati ang Russia. "Russian Empire" nga dati nyang pangalan. Maraming lupain yang sinakop. Nung maging USSR xa, pwersahan nyang inabsorb ung mga dating communist states. Dami ring pinatay ng Russia nung panahon ng communism - mahigit 20 million. Kahit ngaun, iligal nyang ino occupy ang Crimea sa Ukraine. Kaya nga nasanction ngaun ng international community.
 
Walang masamang gayanin ang ibang bansa. Wala namang bagay na original na galing sa Pilipinas. Lahat galing sa ibang bansa.

Pero kung manggagaya ka ng bansa ung mga bansang tama ang gayanin mo gaya ng Amerika at Western Europe, hindi mga maling bansa gaya ng China at Russia.

Kahit Japan, kinopya ang Amerika at Western Europe kaya sobrang moderno na nila ngaun. Pati South Korea at Taiwan, kinopya rin ang Amerika at Western Europe.

Wala kang mapapalang mabuti kung bulok na sistema ng Russia at China ay kokopyahin mo.
 
pag-aralan mo yung international relations and international law para magkaroon ka ng kaalaman konti hihi. from westphalian to US imperialism. MGA MALAKOLONYAL NA UTAK!!!! MAGPAKATUTA KAYO SA US AT EUROPE SINCE INAAMIN NIYO NA DI SELF-RELIANT ANG PILIPINAS SA PAG GOGOVERN NG BAYAN. KADIRIIIII
 
Ano raw? Sa Amerika at Western Europe naka base ang mga international organizations gaya ng UN, WTO, ICJ, Amnesty International, OECD, at maramj pang iba.

Democracy ang legitimate at lawful form of government ayon sa international law at ipino-promote ng United Nations. At capitalism naman ang compatible economic system sa isang democracy. Un ang mismong sistema ng US at Western Europe na kinopya na rin ng Japan, South Korea at Taiwan.
 
dapat sinama mo rin yung atrocities at victims during his regime para kompleto, since human rights violator si marcos, bakit mo tatakpan o ibubura ang kasakiman niya sa kapangyarihan at pagkitil ng buhay ng isang tao. In effect, ang edsa revolution ay galing sa boses ng madla. Bakit maraming lumahok sa edsa kung pagkakamali rin ang tingin dito?
kalokohan lang yan huMan rights violator si marcos alam mo nman ciguro kung paano tayo binaboy nang mga kalaban ni marcos alam mo na pàano lumaban sila tulad pagpain nila kay ninoy sa airport alam mo na paano tinakbo ni cory ang govyerno natin hindi ka naman siguro aware na naglabasan na ang mga bahu nila ngayon....
 
Ano raw? Sa Amerika at Western Europe naka base ang mga international organizations gaya ng UN, WTO, ICJ, Amnesty International, OECD, at maramj pang iba.

Democracy ang legitimate at lawful form of government ayon sa international law at ipino-promote ng United Nations. At capitalism naman ang compatible economic system sa isang democracy. Un ang mismong sistema ng US at Western Europe na kinopya na rin ng Japan, South Korea at Taiwan.
nungka yayaman ang pinas kung may pangilinan ka at ayala sa bansa
 
So anong sinasabi mo? The end justifies the means? Ayus lang pumatay ng 3,257 na tao dahil nagpagawa ako ng tulay, pagawa ako building kalimutan nyong nagtorture ako ng 35,000 na tao, ayus lang na nagpakulong ako ng 70,000 na tao dahil nag pagawa ako ng mga establisyimento galing sa inflation? Galing sa 509,639,300,000 pisong ninakaw ko? Wow, parang ayus lang sa inyo yung mga taong namatay, mga babaeng narape at mga taong natorture, isama pa yung mga pamilyang minasacre, oo mali na binoto si aquino dahil sa awa, pero mali din na ipagpilitang tama sya dahil lang sa naiambag nya sa bansa natin. Kristyano ka pa man din yata pero mali pinaniniwalaan mo.
 
At least 9,000 victims of human rights violations were monitored by the Task Force Detainees of the Philippines (TFDP) from 1969 to 1986.
3,257 known extrajudicial killings, 35,000 documented tortures, 77 'disappeared', and 70,000 incarcerations.

Even dissenters from high-level government officers, such as Sen. Ninoy Aquino and Sen. Ramon Mitra were detained and tortured with solitary confinement. Torture methods were used by the military to threaten, interrogate, or simply hurt detainees, as most of them released without being charged of anything.[6] Many of the ‘salvaged’ bodies dumped in public view bore intense torture marks, instilling fear about what happens to those who oppose the Marcos regime.

Notable massacre:
Guinayangan, Quezon. (Feb. 1, 1981)
Tudela, Misamis Occidental. (Aug. 24, 1981)
Las Navas, Northern Samar. (Sept. 15, 1981)
Culasi, Antique. (Dec. 19, 1981)
Talugtug, Nueva Ecija. (Jan. 3, 1982)
Dumingag, Zamboanga del Sur. (Feb. 12, 1982)
Hinunangan, Southern Leyte. (March 23, 1982)
Bayog, Zamboanga del Sur. (May 25, 1982)
Daet, Camarines Norte. (June 14, 1982)
Pulilan, Bulacan. (June 21, 1982)
Labo, Camarines Norte. (June 23, 1982)
Gapan, Nueva Ecija. (February 12, 1982)
Roxas, Zamboanga del Norte. (April, 1985)
Escalante, Negros Occidental. (September 20, 1985)

From 22 June to 4 July 1975, Lt. Rodolfo Aguinaldo placed ten women detainees in a small cell
furnished with tin cans to hold their urine. One of them was *******t. All became sick of a
respiratory infection that eventually spread to other detainees in the area

Torture Procedures:
Electric Shock—one of the frequently used techniques. Usually, the electric wires were
attached to fingers and the *******ia of the victim, as inflicted on Charlie Revilla Palma and
Wilfredo Hilao. Sometimes, wires were attached to the arms and the head, just like what
happened to Romeo Tolio. Other victims were Reynaldo Guillermo, Alejandro Arellano, Victor
Quinto, Pedro de Guzman, Jr., Reynaldo Rodriguez, Julius Giron, Armando Teng, Santiago
Alonzo, Romeo Bayle and Agaton Topacio.

San Juanico Bridge—the victim lies between two beds and if his/her body falls or sags, the
victim will be beaten. This was just one of the many tortures inflicted on José Lacaba and
Bonifacio Ilagan.

Truth Serum—administered at the V. Luna General Hospital. It made José Lacaba “talk
drunkenly.” It was also administered to Victor Quinto.

Russian Roulette—the victim is forced to aim a revolver with a bullet at his/her own head and
then pull the trigger. This was used to further terrify Rev. Cesar Taguba and Carlos Centenera
while being subjected to other tortures.

Beating—another favorite technique where a group of soldiers would beat with “fists, kicks and
karate blows” manacled victims. Almost all those who were tortured where subjected to this
beating, among them Julius Giron, Macario Tiu, Eugenio Magpantay, Joseph Gatus, Rev. Cesar
Taguba, Reynaldo Guillermo, Alejandro Arellano, Charley Palma, Victor Quinto, Pedro de
Guzman, Jr., Reynaldo Rodriguez, Ma. Cristina Verzola, Julius Giron, Armando Teng, Romeo
Bayle, Agaton Topacio, Reynaldo Ilao and Ramon Casiple.

Pistol-Whipping—beating with ***** butts; one of the techniques endured by Reynaldo
Guillermo, Roberto Sunga, Joseph Gatus and Nathan Quimpo.

Water Cure—another favorite technique. Huge amounts of water would be forced through into
the victim’s mouth, and by beating would be forced out. This was applied to Guillermo Ponce
de Leon, Alfonso Abzagado and Andrew Ocampo.

Strangulation—Done by hand, electric wire and steel bar to Carlos Centenera, and for two
months his speech was impaired. Others who claimed to be strangulated were Willie Tatanis,
Juan Villegas and Reynaldo Rodriguez.

Cigar Burns—bonus you would get under torture. Received by Marcelino Tolam, Jr., Philip
Limjoco, Charley Palma, Ma. Cristina Verzola and Reynaldo Rodriguez.

Flat Iron burns—Despite being old in his fifties, Cenon Sembrano’s foot was heated with a flat
iron. His foot became swollen and infected.

Pepper Torture—Meynardo Espeleta’s bonus was a “concentrated peppery substance placed on
his lips and *******s.”

Animal Treatment—victims are manacled and caged like beasts. For three days, Leandro
Manalo was caged inside a toilet handcuffed and blindfolded. Because of the experience he got
viral hepatitis. For long periods of time, manacles were not removed from Alexander Arevalo,
Manuel Daez, Marcelo Gallarin, Romualdo Inductivo, Faustino Samonte and Rodolfo
Macasalabang, even if they ate, discharged their waste, took baths or slept. Food was given to
them as if they were dogs, “shoved under the iron grilles.” And they ate without even knowing
what the food was because there were no lights in their cell. Inductivo, despite his old age, was
mercilessly slapped and electrocuted under torture. Rev. Cesar Taguba was made to drink his
urine. And Monico Atienza, in his *****ness was threatened to be fed to dogs.
 
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