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TYPES OF häçkER
Tingnan natin ang kategorya ng iba’t ibang häçker na nagbabase sa kanilang knowledge.
Ang una ay ang coder:
Ang tunay na häçker ay ang mga Coders, Ito ang mag revise ng mga methods at gagawa ng tools na available sa market.
Ang mga coders ay makakahanap ng butas ng security at weaknesses ng security para makapag create sila ng sarili nilang exploits.
Ang ganaitong klase ng häçker ay magagamit nila yung exploits to develop fully patched and secure systems.
Coders are the programmers who have the ability to find the unique vulnerability in existing software and to create working exploit codes.
Admins:
Ang mga admins ay sila yung gumagamit ng mga tools at ng mga exploits galling sa mga Coders.
DI sila gumagamit ng sarili nilang techniques, Pero ginagamit nila ang mga tricks which are already prepared by the coders.
Sila ay yung mga System Administration o ang Computer Network Controller.
Most of the häçkers and security person in this digital world come under this category.
Ang mga admins ay may mga experience na pagdating sa pag operate ng system at alam din nila kung paano mag exploit ng mga several existing vulnerabilities.
A majority of Security Consultants fall in this group and work as a part of Security Team.
Script Kiddies:
Ito ang pinaka dangerous na klase ng häçkers, ang Script Kiddies. Sila ang mga bagong henerasyon ng user ng mga computers who take advantage of the häçker tools and documentation available for free on the Internet, but wala silang alam na knowledge kung ano ang nangyayari sa behind the scenes.
They know just enough to cause you headaches but typically they are very sloppy in their actions. Nag iiwan lang sila ng kanilang digital fingerprints nila.
Mga bata to sila gaya sa Lo Lang sasakit sa ulo. Dejk. Teenage pa lang sila. Most of them are teenagers.
Ang mga Script Kiddies ay sila yung gumagamit ng script at ng programs developed by others to attack computer systems and networks.
Sila yung mga walang respeto, yung pinaka most annoying and dangerous also can cause big problems na hindi nila alam kung ano ginagawa nila.
Ethical häçker:
Ethical häçking is testing the resources for a good cause and for the betterment of technology.
Technically Ethical häçking means penetration testing which nag fofocus sila sa pag secure at pag protect ng IT Systems.
An Ethical häçker exposes vulnerabilities in software to help business owners fix those security holes before a malicious häçker discovers them.
White Hat häçker:
Ang mga White Hat häçker ay gumagamit sila ng Ethical häçking.
Ang mga ito ay usually ang mga security professionals with knowledge of häçking and the häçker toolset and who use this knowledge to locate security weaknesses and implement countermeasures in the resources.
Maraming mga Black Hat häçker ay nagging White Hat häçker dahil nadakip sila ng police at binigyan ng other chance para di makulong kaya naging White Hat häçker sila.
Nagfofocus sila sa pag secure at pag protect ng mga IT systems.
Black Hat häçkers:
A Black Hat häçker is a computer guy who performs Unethical häçking.
These are the criminal häçkers or Crackers who use their skills and knowledge for îllégâl malicious purposes.
They break into or otherwise violate system integrity of remote machines, with malicious intent.
These are also known as an Unethical häçker or a Security Cracker.
Nag fofocus sila sa pag crack ng securities at pagnakaw ng mga files.
Grey Hat häçkers:
A Grey Hat häçkers is a computer guy who sometimes acts illegally, sometimes in good will, and sometimes not.
Hybrid sila ng White Hat häçker at ng Black Hat häçker.
They usually do not häçk for personal gain or have a malicious intentions, buy may or may not occasionally commit crimes during the course of their technological exploits.
häçktivism:
Another types of häçkers are the häçktivists, who try broadcast political or social messages through their work.
A häçktivist wants to raise public awareness of an issue.
Examples of häçktivism are the Web sites that were defaced with the Jihad messages in the name of Terrorism.
Cyber Terrorists:
These are the häçkers who are called the Cyber Terrorist, who attack government computers or public utility infrastructures, such as power stations and air-traffic-control towers.
They crash critical systems or s†éál classified government information.
While in a conflict with enemy countries some government start a Cyber war via Internet.
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