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TYPES OF hÀçkER
Tingnan natin ang kategorya ng ibaât ibang hÀçker na nagbabase sa kanilang knowledge.
Ang una ay ang coder:
Ang tunay na hÀçker ay ang mga Coders, Ito ang mag revise ng mga methods at gagawa ng tools na available sa market.
Ang mga coders ay makakahanap ng butas ng security at weaknesses ng security para makapag create sila ng sarili nilang exploits.
Ang ganaitong klase ng hÀçker ay magagamit nila yung exploits to develop fully patched and secure systems.
Coders are the programmers who have the ability to find the unique vulnerability in existing software and to create working exploit codes.
Admins:
Ang mga admins ay sila yung gumagamit ng mga tools at ng mga exploits galling sa mga Coders.
DI sila gumagamit ng sarili nilang techniques, Pero ginagamit nila ang mga tricks which are already prepared by the coders.
Sila ay yung mga System Administration o ang Computer Network Controller.
Most of the hÀçkers and security person in this digital world come under this category.
Ang mga admins ay may mga experience na pagdating sa pag operate ng system at alam din nila kung paano mag exploit ng mga several existing vulnerabilities.
A majority of Security Consultants fall in this group and work as a part of Security Team.
Script Kiddies:
Ito ang pinaka dangerous na klase ng hÀçkers, ang Script Kiddies. Sila ang mga bagong henerasyon ng user ng mga computers who take advantage of the hÀçker tools and documentation available for free on the Internet, but wala silang alam na knowledge kung ano ang nangyayari sa behind the scenes.
They know just enough to cause you headaches but typically they are very sloppy in their actions. Nag iiwan lang sila ng kanilang digital fingerprints nila.
Mga bata to sila gaya sa Lo Lang sasakit sa ulo. Dejk. Teenage pa lang sila. Most of them are teenagers.
Ang mga Script Kiddies ay sila yung gumagamit ng script at ng programs developed by others to attack computer systems and networks.
Sila yung mga walang respeto, yung pinaka most annoying and dangerous also can cause big problems na hindi nila alam kung ano ginagawa nila.
Ethical hÀçker:
Ethical hÀçking is testing the resources for a good cause and for the betterment of technology.
Technically Ethical hÀçking means penetration testing which nag fofocus sila sa pag secure at pag protect ng IT Systems.
An Ethical hÀçker exposes vulnerabilities in software to help business owners fix those security holes before a malicious hÀçker discovers them.
White Hat hÀçker:
Ang mga White Hat hÀçker ay gumagamit sila ng Ethical hÀçking.
Ang mga ito ay usually ang mga security professionals with knowledge of hÀçking and the hÀçker toolset and who use this knowledge to locate security weaknesses and implement countermeasures in the resources.
Maraming mga Black Hat hÀçker ay nagging White Hat hÀçker dahil nadakip sila ng police at binigyan ng other chance para di makulong kaya naging White Hat hÀçker sila.
Nagfofocus sila sa pag secure at pag protect ng mga IT systems.
Black Hat hÀçkers:
A Black Hat hÀçker is a computer guy who performs Unethical hÀçking.
These are the criminal hÀçkers or Crackers who use their skills and knowledge for ßllégùl malicious purposes.
They break into or otherwise violate system integrity of remote machines, with malicious intent.
These are also known as an Unethical hÀçker or a Security Cracker.
Nag fofocus sila sa pag crack ng securities at pagnakaw ng mga files.
Grey Hat hÀçkers:
A Grey Hat hÀçkers is a computer guy who sometimes acts illegally, sometimes in good will, and sometimes not.
Hybrid sila ng White Hat hÀçker at ng Black Hat hÀçker.
They usually do not hÀçk for personal gain or have a malicious intentions, buy may or may not occasionally commit crimes during the course of their technological exploits.
hÀçktivism:
Another types of hÀçkers are the hÀçktivists, who try broadcast political or social messages through their work.
A hÀçktivist wants to raise public awareness of an issue.
Examples of hÀçktivism are the Web sites that were defaced with the Jihad messages in the name of Terrorism.
Cyber Terrorists:
These are the hÀçkers who are called the Cyber Terrorist, who attack government computers or public utility infrastructures, such as power stations and air-traffic-control towers.
They crash critical systems or sâ éål classified government information.
While in a conflict with enemy countries some government start a Cyber war via Internet.
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