“If I were” uses the subjunctive mood, indicating that the statement or question is contrary to fact. “If I was” uses the past tense, indicating that the event took place in the past.
Examples:
This version of the verb’s tense is called the subjunctive mood, which is a form of the verb that represents an act or state not as a fact, but as potential or possible.
You would not say, logically, “I wish that I am on vacation right now, instead of working.” Why? Because you are not on vacation right now—otherwise, you would not be wishing it. So you say, using the subjunctive mood, “I wish I were on vacation right now.”
Examples:
- “I think I’d ring your lawyer now if I were you.”
- “If I were your wife, I would have left you, too.”
- “I'd be nervous too if I were you.”
- “I would not say such things if I were you.”
- “I wouldn't drink that if I were you.”
- “I'm sorry if I was a little brusque with you.”
- “I had to know if I was right.”
- “If I was sure of anything, I was sure of that.”
- “So, what if I was ten minutes late?”
- “At the hospital, I was asked if I was a relative.”
This version of the verb’s tense is called the subjunctive mood, which is a form of the verb that represents an act or state not as a fact, but as potential or possible.
You would not say, logically, “I wish that I am on vacation right now, instead of working.” Why? Because you are not on vacation right now—otherwise, you would not be wishing it. So you say, using the subjunctive mood, “I wish I were on vacation right now.”